Maharajah of the Punjab
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the chiefs liable for military service in lieu of their jagirs. They
were obliged to furnish fully equipped troops at short notice. The
third part consisted of the forces of the misls which, like the
Kanhayas, the Nakkais, and some others, were allies of the
Durbar. The total fighting force which the Durbar could put into
the field at this time was about thirty-one thousand men.
The reorganization gave a clearer picrure of the forces
available and fixed the responsibility for putting them into the
field. Once this had been done, Ranjit Singh prescribed the most
exacting standards of effo iency in march, manoeuvre, and
marksmanship. He spent three to four hours of his day with the
troops, and seldom did a day go by when he did not reward a
gunner or a cavalier for good performance. Since he usually
accompanied his armies to battle, he was able co encourage
individual acts of bravery by rewards of land and pensions.